Monday, February 13, 2023

What is a CMS and which are the 4 most used in the world?

Content Management System

Did you know that over 30% of the internet uses some type of CMS? Yes, it's a lot! This means that around 20 million websites are made using this technology. But what drives so many companies to use CMS services, and how can knowledge in this area be useful to you? More importantly, do you know what a CMS is? 


That's what we'll see in this post! You'll learn what a CMS is, how it differs from services, and how you can learn more about this tool that dominates much of the internet. Are you ready to learn more about the universe of CMS? Yes? So keep reading and let's go!

 


CMS: What does it mean? 

Well, CMS is an acronym that stands for Content Management System. It is a system that serves to manage multimedia content, such as photos, videos, texts, animations, etc. Currently, applications for CMS are numerous, from personal blogs to institutional portals and virtual stores.


 

The 4 Main CMS on the market! 

When it comes to CMS, there are hundreds of options available. Some are easier to customize, and others with more plugin options. Among all these variations, there are certainly some that are unabashedly the most used in the world and therefore the most reliable in terms of maintenance and continuity of technology. Well, now let's see each one of them in detail, indicating their main features and benefits. Check it out below!

 


Wordpress 

WordPress is touted as the biggest CMS on the entire internet. It is considered that almost 30% of the internet runs on sites made in WordPress, which is A LOT! It all started in May 2003, when Matt Mullenweg, Ryan Boren, and Donncha O. Caoimh got together around the idea.

 

Under the hood, WordPress works with PHP for the backend and MySQL for the database. For the front end, the already traditional languages ​​HTML, CSS, and JavaScript are used. One of its features is its simplicity of use, which is translated into a polished interface in the application's back office. With that, creating posts or adding functions becomes something simple and quick to do.

 


Joomla 

Joomla is yet another CMS made with PHP and MySQL. The platform exists since 2005, having been created by the company Open Source Mattes. Like WordPress, it is a free platform, that is, you do not pay to create sites based on its structure. It is estimated that 7% of the internet runs on sites made with this CMS.

 

As the main advantage, we can mention that it is more customizable than WordPress, the main CMS on the market. Also, it works better with backups, making it easier to keep backups of what you've developed.

 


Drupal 

Perhaps the most advanced on our list, Drupal is a combination of CMS with APIs and modules that enhance the way it works. Written in PHP and using MySQL as a database, it turns out to be one of the options chosen by those who want to have more control over what they are doing.

 

Some people often describe Drupal as a content management framework because of the way it was developed. This happens because, visually, it works with a series of modules. When you make the choice as to what to integrate, hooks take care of adding functionality to the code, leaving the developer with less technical work to do.

 

One of the things that makes Drupal more consistent than other CMS, in technical terms, is the fact that it is the oldest (created in 2000). On the other hand, this turns out to be a problem when it comes to ease of use. Many users criticize its complexity, one of the explanations for it not being as widely used as WordPress.

 


Magento 

Coming to the end of our list, we have Magento, a well-known CMS aimed at e-commerce. The system was launched in 2008, having already passed through the hands of eBay, which ended up leaving the company in 2015. It did not fall into disuse, however, and is today one of the main e-commerce platforms that exist on the internet.

 

One of its strengths is that it is maintained by the opinions of the community, which makes it meet what companies need most. No wonder that among its customers are Ford, Nike, and Samsung (just to name a few). Because it was also created in PHP and MySQL, it has great adaptability in terms of functionality and appearance.

 

To add functionality, there are free and paid extensions, which can be found through the Magento marketplace. There you can also find integrations with newsletter services, and improvements to the CMS and themes.

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